產業Industries

20年拼搏積累形成目前在阿爾及利亞的產業佈局。Through 20 years of hard work and accumulation, the Group has established its industrial presence in Algeria.

阿爾及利亞正在大力推進工業化，目的在於完善工業體係，從而實現經濟多元化轉型，解決年輕人口就業，實現工業品和消費品的本地生產，擺脫對外的工業依賴等問題。我們的產業佈局正是為了抓住這一歷史機遇。

Algeria is vigorously propelling industrialization with the aim of building a comprehensive industrial system, thereby achieving economic diversification, addressing young generation employment, enabling local production of industrial goods and consumer products, and reducing external industrial dependence. Our industrial layout is precisely designed to seize this historic opportunity.

既有工廠 / Existing Factories

吉傑勒 · 傑恩傑恩工業港
Port of Djen Djen, Jijel — bulk silos and cargo terminal
Mouh2jijel, CC BY-SA 3.0

貝賈亞港 · 起重機、貨櫃與沿岸工廠
Port of Béjaïa — cranes, containers and coastal plant
PhR61, CC BY 2.0

拉格瓦特省 · 混合電廠與工藝裝置
Laghouat Province — hybrid power plant and process units
Magharebia, CC BY 2.0

鋼鐵Steel

市場空間與需求Market Size & Demand

受大規模住房計劃（如 AADL3）和鐵路、公路等基建投資驅動，2026 年國內鋼材需求預計達 420–460 萬噸，進口依賴度已從 2021 年的 35% 降至 2025 年的約 16%。建築用長材和線材需求佔主導，板材、鍍鋅板等高端產品需求隨汽車、家電產業發展快速上升。

Driven by large-scale housing programs (e.g. AADL3) and rail/road infrastructure investment, domestic steel demand is estimated at 4.2–4.6 million tonnes in 2026, with import dependence falling from 35% in 2021 to around 16% in 2025. Long products and wire rod for construction dominate, while demand for sheets and galvanized products is rising rapidly alongside the auto and home-appliance sectors.

本地供給能力與產能Local Supply & Capacity

已形成以 Tosyalı（奧蘭）、阿爾及利亞 - 卡塔爾鋼鐵公司 AQS（吉傑勒）等為核心的電爐 + 軋鋼集群，粗鋼產能合計約 700 萬噸/年以上，2024–2025 年新增多套 EAF 和熱軋產線。 Tosyalı 規劃總產能可達 800–850 萬噸，AQS 擬擴至 400 萬噸，產品從螺紋鋼、線材拓展至熱軋/冷軋板、鍍鋅板等。國家通過 30% 基礎關稅等保護政策保障本土銷售。

An electric-arc furnace and rolling cluster centered on Tosyalı (Oran) and the Algeria–Qatar Steel Company AQS (Jijel) has emerged, with combined crude steel capacity of over 7 million tonnes per year and multiple new EAF and hot-rolling lines added in 2024–2025. Tosyalı plans total capacity of 8–8.5 million tonnes and AQS aims to expand to 4 million tonnes, extending product ranges from rebar and wire rod to hot/cold-rolled and galvanized sheets. The state supports local sales through protectionist measures such as a 30% base tariff.

工業發展階段Industrial Development Stage

正從“高度進口依賴”快速轉向“基本自給並具備區域出口能力”的階段，部分企業已實現長材完全自給並開始出口。產業處於產能擴張 + 產品結構升級期，由單一建築鋼向汽車板、家電板、鍍鋅板等高附加值產品延伸，但仍面臨原料（鐵礦石、廢鋼）保障、能源成本和國際反傾銷等挑戰。

The sector is rapidly shifting from “high import dependence” to “basic self-sufficiency with regional export capability,” with some players already fully self-sufficient in long products and beginning to export. The industry is in a phase of capacity expansion and product upgrading, moving from single-purpose construction steel to higher-value auto sheets, appliance sheets, and galvanized products, though challenges remain in raw-material security (iron ore, scrap), energy costs, and international anti-dumping measures.

冶金（含黑色/有色及金屬加工）Metallurgy (ferrous/non‑ferrous & metal processing)

市場空間與需求Market Size & Demand

冶金下游覆蓋建築、機械、電力電纜、汽車零部件等，國內對銅線、銅桿、鋁合金、鋅鉛金屬等需求隨電氣化、基建和製造業發展持續增長。鋅、鉛、銅等有色金屬製品進口替代空間大，政府估算相關項目可每年節省上億美元進口支出。

Metallurgy downstream serves construction, machinery, power cables, and auto parts, with domestic demand for copper wire/rod, aluminum alloys, and zinc/lead metals growing alongside electrification, infrastructure, and manufacturing. Import substitution potential for non‑ferrous products (zinc, lead, copper) is significant, and the government estimates related projects could save hundreds of millions of dollars in annual imports.

本地供給能力與產能Local Supply & Capacity

黑色冶金以鋼鐵企業配套為主，有色冶金出現 Arab Metals 等專業企業，2026 年在 Médéa 新建年產 3.2 萬噸銅線、銅板、黃銅棒等工廠，顯著降低電纜和電氣面板用材進口。 Oued Amizour 鉛鋅礦項目設計年處理原礦 200 萬噸，目標年產鋅約 17 萬噸、鉛 3 萬噸，有望大幅減少鋅鉛金屬進口。整體仍以初級冶煉和半成品為主，高端合金、精密鑄件能力有限。

Ferrous metallurgy mainly supports steel companies, while specialized non‑ferrous players such as Arab Metals are emerging; in 2026 a new plant in Médéa with 32,000 tonnes per year of copper wire, sheets, and brass bars will substantially cut imports of cable and electrical-panel materials. The Oued Amizour lead‑zinc project is designed to process 2 million tonnes of ore annually, targeting about 170,000 tonnes of zinc and 30,000 tonnes of lead per year, which should markedly reduce zinc and lead metal imports. Overall, the sector remains focused on primary smelting and semi‑finished products, with limited capacity for high‑end alloys and precision castings.

工業發展階段Industrial Development Stage

處於“資源開發 + 初級冶煉向深加工過渡”階段：一方面推動 Gara Djebilet 鐵礦、Oued Amizour 鉛鋅礦、Bled El Hadba 磷礦等資源項目，以支撐本土冶金原料供給；另一方面鼓勵銅加工、鋁合金、鍍鋅等下游環節發展，但高端合金材料、精密鑄造和表面處理仍依賴進口技術與裝備，整體產業鏈完整度和附加值有待提升。

The sector is in a “resource development + transition from primary smelting to deep processing” stage: on one hand, projects such as Gara Djebilet iron ore, Oued Amizour lead‑zinc, and Bled El Hadba phosphate are being advanced to support domestic metallurgical raw materials; on the other, copper processing, aluminum alloys, and galvanizing downstream are being encouraged, but high‑end alloys, precision casting, and surface treatment still rely on imported technology and equipment, leaving room to improve supply-chain completeness and value addition.

機械（含工業機械、機床、機電裝備）Machinery & Equipment (industrial machinery, machine tools, electromechanical)

市場空間與需求Market Size & Demand

工業機械和機床市場服務於金屬加工、建材、食品、製藥、汽車組裝等製造業，受“進口替代 + 本地組裝”政策推動，2025–2031 年機床市場預計以約 6.4% 年複合增速擴張，工業機械市場亦呈增長態勢。汽車組裝（Stellantis、Fiat 等）、家電、包裝等行業擴張帶動對沖壓、焊接、塗裝、裝配線等專用設備需求。

The industrial machinery and machine-tools market serves metalworking, building materials, food, pharma, and auto-assembly manufacturing; under “import substitution + local assembly” policies, the machine-tools market is projected to grow at a ~6.4% CAGR during 2025–2031, with the broader industrial machinery market also expanding. Expansion in auto assembly (Stellantis, Fiat, etc.), home appliances, and packaging is driving demand for dedicated equipment such as stamping, welding, painting, and assembly lines.

本地供給能力與產能Local Supply & Capacity

本地機械製造能力薄弱，主要集中於簡單金屬結構件、部分農機和輕工設備組裝，高端數控機床、液壓系統、工業機器人、精密模具等幾乎全部依賴進口。金屬冶金專用設備市場以進口為主，但隨本土鋼鐵和有色項目增多，相關設備維護和改造服務需求上升。政府鼓勵外資在本地設立組裝廠和技術服務中心，以提升備件供應和售後能力。

Local machinery manufacturing capacity is weak, focused on simple metal structures and assembly of some agricultural and light-industrial equipment; high-end CNC machine tools, hydraulic systems, industrial robots, and precision molds are almost entirely imported. The market for specialized metallurgy equipment remains import-dominated, though maintenance and retrofit services are growing as domestic steel and non‑ferrous projects multiply. The government encourages foreign investors to set up local assembly plants and technical service centers to improve spare-parts supply and after-sales support.

工業發展階段Industrial Development Stage

處於“以進口設備為主、逐步發展本地組裝與服務”的早期工業化階段。政策上明確將機械和機電行業列為進口替代重點，希望通過技術轉移、合資組裝和本地化採購提升配套能力，但短期內仍將以引進歐洲、土耳其、中國等外部設備和技術為主，本土研發和系統集成能力尚在培育中。

The sector is in an early industrialization stage dominated by imported equipment, with gradual development of local assembly and services. Policy explicitly prioritizes machinery and electromechanical industries for import substitution, aiming to enhance supporting capabilities through technology transfer, joint-venture assembly, and local procurement, but in the near term will still rely mainly on equipment and technology from Europe, Turkey, and China, with domestic R&D and system-integration capabilities still under development.

其他基礎行業（建材、化工、能源相關製造）Other Basic Industries (building materials, chemicals, energy-related manufacturing)

市場空間與需求Market Size & Demand

建材（水泥、玻璃、陶瓷、型材等）受住房建設和基建拉動需求穩定，化工（化肥、石化下游、塑料等）依託豐富油氣資源具備成本優勢，是除油氣外最重要的工業板塊之一。隨著鋼鐵、汽車、家電發展，對塗料、包裝材料、工程塑料等化工新材料需求上升。

Demand for building materials (cement, glass, ceramics, profiles, etc.) is stable, supported by housing construction and infrastructure, while chemicals (fertilizers, petrochemical downstream, plastics, etc.) benefit from abundant oil and gas resources and cost advantages, making them one of the most important industrial sectors outside hydrocarbons. As steel, auto, and home-appliance industries develop, demand for coatings, packaging materials, engineering plastics, and other new chemical materials is rising.

本地供給能力與產能Local Supply & Capacity

水泥、玻璃、陶瓷等建材已形成一定規模產能，部分產品可出口周邊市場；化肥和基礎石化產品以國有大型企業為主，具備區域競爭力。鍍鋅、塗層鋼板、部分工程塑料和精細化工仍依賴進口，本地深加工和特種產品能力不足。能源密集型產業受益於相對低廉的天然氣和電力價格，但設備老化、環保標準提升帶來改造壓力。

Building materials such as cement, glass, and ceramics have reached significant scale, with some products exported to neighboring markets; fertilizers and basic petrochemicals are dominated by large state-owned enterprises and are regionally competitive. Galvanized and coated steel sheets, some engineering plastics, and fine chemicals still rely on imports, and local deep-processing and specialty-product capabilities are insufficient. Energy-intensive industries benefit from relatively low natural-gas and electricity prices, but face retrofit pressures from aging equipment and rising environmental standards.

工業發展階段Industrial Development Stage

整體處於“資源型工業化 + 適度多元化”階段：依託油氣和礦產資源發展能源密集型和原料型產業，同時通過住房、基建和製造業政策帶動建材和化工下游延伸。政府希望由大宗基礎產品向更高附加值的特種建材、功能材料和精細化工升級，但受制於技術、人才和融資條件，升級速度相對穩健而非激進。

Overall, the sector is in a “resource-based industrialization + moderate diversification” stage: energy-intensive and raw-material industries are developed based on oil, gas, and mineral resources, while housing, infrastructure, and manufacturing policies drive downstream extension in building materials and chemicals. The government aims to upgrade from bulk basic products to higher-value specialty building materials, functional materials, and fine chemicals, but progress is relatively steady rather than aggressive due to constraints in technology, talent, and financing.